Case study · observed July 13, 2026

Useful local AI on a budget laptop—with honest limits.

We tested Ollama, an isolated Hermes container, and two sizes of the same open model on a 16 GB Ryzen laptop. The goal was not to win a benchmark. It was to find the smallest setup that could complete one safe, reviewable workflow.

ProcessorRyzen 5 7535HS
Usable memory13.3 GB
GraphicsRadeon 660M · 2 GB
Operating system64-bit Windows

Measured results

The smaller profile finished. The larger one did not.

Completed

Qwen 3.5 · 0.8B

Cold workflow
51.01 sec
Output speed
7.47 tokens/sec
Validated structured run
28.50 sec
Context limit
4,096 tokens
Stopped

Qwen 3.5 · 4B + Hermes

Response after 200+ sec
Incomplete
Inference
CPU-only
Initial context
65,536 tokens
Tuned context
16,384 tokens

These are observations from this one computer, not universal performance claims. Background load, model version, drivers, context, and prompt length can change the result.

What the test changed

Fit the system to the hardware.

01

Do not force the large agent

The full Hermes tool prompt and 4B model were not practical for this CPU-only laptop during the test.

02

Use a bounded workflow

The smaller model received one approved JSON file, returned a structured decision, and had no browser, email, payment, or publishing access.

03

Keep a human approval gate

The model produced one misleading driver statement. The validator caught missing structure; human review corrected the factual meaning.

04

Do not hide the driver issue

Ollama reported that the installed AMD driver was too old for GPU inference. We did not attempt a system-wide driver update during this test.

Approved output

The report after human review

The local model proposes; the operating rules and a person decide what is safe and accurate enough to use.

DecisionGO_SMALL
Why

The 0.8B model completed the bounded workflow locally. The 4B CPU-only test did not finish within 200 seconds and was stopped.

First workflow

Turn owner-approved project notes from one dedicated folder into a prioritized action plan. Never change the source notes.

Safety boundary

Exclude email, browser profiles, passwords, payment data, unrelated folders, and automatic publishing.

Limitations

Inference remained CPU-only, responses took tens of seconds, and factual review remained mandatory.

What the customer pays for

Judgment, testing, boundaries, and a usable handoff.

The open-source model costs nothing to download. The setup work is determining what fits, rejecting what does not, restricting access, validating the output, and documenting how to operate and stop the system.

Software: Ollama 0.31.2, Qwen 3.5 0.8B and 4B, Hermes Agent 0.18.2 in Docker.

References: Ollama model library · Ollama hardware support · test script, synthetic input, raw output, reviewed output, and metrics.

Cost statement: $0 in model/API charges for the test. The laptop, storage, electricity, internet connection, and setup labor remain real costs.